過去式和過去分詞表

          回答
          瑞文問答

          2024-07-13

          過去式(past tense)是英語語法的一種,表示過去某個時間里發生的動作或狀態。過去分詞(past participle)是分詞的一種。規則動詞的過去分詞一般是由動詞加-ed構成。

          擴展資料

            初中英語不規則動詞過去式、過去分詞表:

            (1) AAA型(動詞原形、過去式、過去分詞同形)

            cost(花費) cost cost

            cut(割) cut cut

            hit(打) hit hit

            hurt 傷害) hurt hurt

            let(讓) let let

            put(放) put put

            read (讀) read read

            (2) AAB型(動詞原形與過去式同形)

            beat(跳動) beat beaten

            (3) ABA型(動詞原形與過去分詞同形)

            become(變成) became become

            come(來) came come

            run(跑) ran run

            (4) ABB型(過去式與過去分詞同形)

            dig(挖) dug dug get(得到) got got

            hang(吊死) hanged hanged hang(懸掛) hung hung

            hold(抓住) held held shine(照耀) shone shone

            sit(坐) sat sat win (贏) won won

            meet(遇見) met met keep (保持) kept kept

            sleep(睡) slept slept sweep(掃) swept swept

            feel(感覺) felt felt smell(聞) smelt smelt

            leave(離開) left left build(建設) built built

            lend(借出) lent lent send (傳送) sent sent

            spend(花費) spent spent lose (丟失) lost lost

            burn (燃燒) burnt burnt learn(學習了) learnt learnt

            mean(意思是) meant meant catch(抓住) caught caught

            teach(教) taught taught bring(帶來) brought brought

            fight (戰斗) fought fought buy(買) bought bought

            think(想) thought thought hear (聽見) heard heard

            sell(賣) sold sold tell(告訴) told told

            say(說) said said find(找到) found found

            have/has(有) had had make(制造) made made

            stand(站) stood stood understand明白understood understood

            (5) ABC型(動詞原形、過去式與過去分詞三者不同形)

            begin(開始) began begun drink(喝) drank drunk

            ring(鈴響) rang rung sing (唱) sang sung

            swim(游泳) swam swum blow(吹) blew blown

            draw (畫) drew drawn fly(飛) flew flown

            grow(生長) grew grown know(知道) knew known

            throw(投擲) threw thrown show(出示) showed shown

            break(打破) broke broken choose(選擇) chose chosen

            forget(忘記) forgot forgotten (forgot) speak(說,講) spoke spoken

            wake(醒) woke woke drive(駕駛) drove driven

            eat(吃) ate eaten fall(落下) fell fallen

            give(給) gave given rise(升高) rose risen

            take(取) took taken mistake(弄錯) mistook mistaken

            ride(騎) rode ridden write(寫) wrote written

            do(做) did done go(去) went gone

            lie(平躺) lay lain see(看見) saw seen

            wear (穿) wore worn

            be ( am, is, are )(是) was, were been

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